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FOR THE RECORDS: The Importance of Literacy in Building a Vibrant Society

Editor Sunrise by Editor Sunrise
June 21, 2025
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FOR THE RECORDS: The Importance of Literacy in Building a Vibrant Society
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A Keynote Address by High Chief Akeeb Adékúnlé ÀLÀBÍ. Delivered at the 5th Anniversary of Read for Growth, held at the Ìwó Central Mosque Multi-purpose Hall, Ìwó, Osun State, Nigeria, 21st June 2025.

Protocols!

His Imperial Majesty, Kábíyèsí, the Oluwo of Iwoland, Ọba (Dr) AbdulRasheed Adéwálé ÀKÀNBÍ, and all our revered traditional rulers and political leaders here present; revered religious leaders and other spiritual guides; the dedicated leadership and volunteers of READ FOR GROWTH; cherished parents, dedicated teachers, and most importantly, our promising children – the very reason we are gathered here today. Prof. Láí OLURODE, the President, Ìwó Board of Trustees, Chief (Dr) Lánre AMZAT, Ìwó Development Council, distinguished Community Leaders, and foremost Educationists, ladies and gentlemen, all protocols duly observed!

It is with a profound sense of honour, humility, and gratitude that I stand before you today. To be invited to deliver the keynote address at the 5th anniversary of an organisation as pivotal as Read for Growth, especially in this historic town of Iwo, is indeed a privilege I do not take lightly. My journey, spanning newsrooms, polytechnic lecture halls, and community leadership, has always rested on an unwavering belief in the power of knowledge, and at its core, the power of literacy.
Five years ago, a seed was planted by Read for Growth. Today, we witness its blossoming, manifested in community libraries in Ìwó, Ìbàdàn, Ọ̀yọ́, and beyond, and in the growing light in the eyes of countless Nigerian children whose worlds are expanding, one word, one sentence, one story at a time. This anniversary is not merely a commemoration of time, it is a celebration of impact, a testament that when individuals come together with a purpose, change can be delivered.

My topic today is: “The Importance of Literacy in Building a Vibrant Society.” It is a theme that resonates deeply with my life’s work and convictions, for I have seen, firsthand, how the ability to read and write, to comprehend and to articulate, serves as the bedrock upon which individuals, communities, nations, and countries rise to their potential.
Beyond the ABCs: Understanding Literacy.
Let us begin by defining “literacy.” It is far more than recognizing letters or signing one’s name. In its impactful sense, literacy is the ability to read, write, speak, and listen effectively, enabling communication, critical thought, and participation in society. It encompasses the capacity to comprehend, interpret, create, and communicate information across contexts.
Consider the shift our ancestors experienced. For generations, our history, philosophies, legal systems, and oral traditions have been passed through the spoken word, songs, proverbs, and narratives. This was a form of literacy, a deep cultural memory. However, the advent of the written word, and later, the digital word, introduced a new dimension – one that allows for precision, permanence, and accessibility. It is this broader, encompassing literacy, integrating both traditional and modern forms of knowledge transmission, that we must champion today.
A literate person is not merely a consumer of information but a critical evaluator. They discern truth from falsehood, understand complex arguments, and form independent opinions. They navigate modern life, from understanding a doctor’s prescription to deciphering a public policy document, from reading a sacred text to engaging with global news. This capability is the foundational stone of personal liberation and societal progress.
A Personal Journey with Literacy.

Before I go into the broader societal impacts, permit me a brief digression into my journey with literacy, a journey that began right here in Iwo. It is a journey that underscores the power of individual encouragement and the enduring impact of dedicated teachers.
My late mother, a woman of strength and foresight, understood the value of education. She might not have had any formal schooling herself, but her wisdom guided me. She encouraged my two brothers and me, gently and persistently, to take reading seriously. It was her quiet dedication that laid the earliest foundations for what would become my lifelong pursuit of knowledge, first as a student at Obafemi Awolowo University and the University of Lagos, as a journalist, and as an academic.
I also stand here today, a product of the educational nurturing provided by this very community. I recall with clarity my time at Baptist Day School, Feesu, Iwo. The teachers there were more than instructors; they were mentors. One individual, whose memory I hold in high esteem, was then Prince Ọlátúbọ̀sún Ashiru TÁDÉSE. He later ascended to the revered throne as King, the immediate past Oluwo of Iwoland, Oba Ọlátúbọ̀sún TÁDÉSE of blessed memory. He, alongside other teachers, solidified the early interest in literacy and education.
This is why it fills my heart with a quiet pride to know that the Read for Growth Library here in Iwo, a place now fostering new generations of readers, is named in honour of my late mother. This fitting tribute was conceived and championed by my son, Sodiq ÀLÀBÍ, who, to my gratification, is also one of the dedicated promoters of Read for Growth, alongside the Executive Director, Tohib ADÉJÙMỌ̀, and all other hardworking people in the nonprofit. It is a testament to how the torch of literacy, once lit, can pass through generations, illuminating paths for others.

LITERACY: The Pillars of a Vibrant Society.
Now, let us move into the profound ways in which literacy underpins and propels the creation of a vibrant society. I propose that we examine this through several interconnected pillars: economic development, civic engagement, social cohesion and cultural preservation, health and well-being, and technological advancement.

  1. Economic Development: Fuelling Prosperity and Opportunity
    A nation’s economic vitality is linked to the literacy levels of its populace. How so?

Firstly, a literate workforce is a skilled workforce. From the farmer who reads instructions for new agricultural techniques, to the artisan who interprets design blueprints, to the entrepreneur who understands market reports and business contracts – literacy is the essential lubricant of productivity. It allows for the acquisition of new skills, adaptability to changing economic landscapes, and innovation. Without foundational literacy, vocational training becomes an uphill battle, and entry into formal employment, or even successful self-employment in a modern economy, becomes significantly curtailed.

Consider our dear Nigeria, a country brimming with entrepreneurial spirit. Many young people start businesses. But how many are truly empowered to scale ventures if they cannot read a simple balance sheet, understand a loan agreement, or access online marketplaces due to limited digital literacy? Literacy unlocks access to capital, markets, and knowledge vital for economic growth. It enables individuals to understand and participate in the formal economy, moving beyond subsistence and into sustainable, wealth-creating activities.
Moreover, literacy fosters a culture of innovation. A society where ideas can be read, shared, critiqued, and built upon, is a society that can invent, adapt, and lead. It’s not merely about creating new gadgets; it’s about finding better ways to deliver services, manage resources, and solve local problems. Literacy is the engine that drives intellectual curiosity and practical application. In a competitive global market, a nation’s ability to innovate, to develop new products and services, and to adapt to technological shifts, relies heavily on a population capable of continuous learning and information processing. Without high literacy rates, a significant portion of the population is excluded from participating meaningfully in the knowledge economy, relegating them to low-skill, low-wage jobs, perpetuating cycles of poverty. This is why investment in literacy is not just a social expenditure; it is a strategic economic investment.

  1. Civic Engagement and Democracy: The Informed Citizen.
    The health of any democratic society directly correlates with the literacy of its citizens. A vibrant society is one where its citizens are actively engaged, informed, and capable of holding their leaders accountable. This is impossible without literacy.
    In a world awash with information, and regrettably, misinformation and disinformation – a challenge I grappled with frequently during my years in journalism – the ability to read critically is paramount. A literate citizen differentiates between credible news and propaganda. They analyse manifestos during elections, understand the implications of public policies, and engage in meaningful debate. They are less susceptible to manipulation and more capable of making choices that genuinely serve their interests and the collective good.
    Democracy thrives on participation. If citizens cannot read the laws that govern them, understand their rights and responsibilities, or follow the proceedings of their elected representatives, their participation becomes nominal at best. Literacy empowers citizens to demand accountability, advocate for change, and contribute meaningfully to the national discourse
    A literate populace can access and comprehend information about these issues, allowing for informed opinions and engagement in discussions that transcend national borders. This capacity for global awareness is crucial for a nation seeking to navigate its place in the 21st century. It allows citizens to participate not just in local governance, but also to understand their role as global citizens, advocating for peace, justice, and sustainable development. The vibrancy of a society is measured not just by its internal stability, but by its ability to engage intelligently and ethically with the world beyond its borders.
  2. Social Cohesion and Cultural Preservation: Bridging Divides
    A vibrant society is not just economically prosperous or democratically sound; it is also socially harmonious and culturally rich. Literacy plays a role in achieving both.
    By being able to read and share stories, histories, and perspectives, we cultivate empathy and understanding across diverse groups. Literature, whether fictional narratives or historical accounts, allows us to step into the shoes of others, to understand their struggles and triumphs, thereby fostering tolerance and breaking down prejudices. In a multi-ethnic, multi-religious nation like Nigeria, this capacity for empathetic understanding is not a luxury, but a necessity. The narratives we consume and the knowledge we gain through reading shape our worldview and our interactions with others. When people can share their stories, they build bridges of understanding.

Furthermore, literacy is the ultimate custodian of our cultural heritage. Our proverbs, folklore, epic poems, and traditional knowledge – many are increasingly documented and preserved in written form. Without literacy, the richness of these traditions, passed down orally for generations, risks being lost in the currents of modernity. Community libraries, like those championed by Read for Growth, become invaluable repositories of this heritage, making it accessible not just to the current generation but to future ones, ensuring that our roots remain strong even as our branches reach for the sky. They are places where children connect with their history, language, and identity. This preservation extends to our diverse indigenous languages. While English serves as a lingua franca, the ability to read and write in one’s mother tongue strengthens cultural identity and ensures the survival of rich linguistic traditions. Literacy in local languages can empower communities to document their narratives, contribute to a broader body of knowledge, and celebrate their unique heritage. It fosters a sense of pride and belonging, reducing alienation and contributing to a more cohesive society where diversity is celebrated. As we learn the English language, let us also learn Yorùbá, Igbo, and Hausa languages and keep them alive.

  1. Health and Well-being: A Foundation for a Healthy Life
    This pillar is often overlooked, but its importance cannot be overstated. A literate population is a healthier population. Simple, yet profound.
    Consider the ability to read and understand health information – instructions on medication dosages, public health advisories about disease prevention (like during outbreaks), nutritional guidelines, or information about accessing healthcare services. Low literacy rates directly correlate with poorer health outcomes, higher rates of chronic diseases, and increased infant mortality. When a mother cannot read the instructions for administering medicine to her child, or understand a health pamphlet about vaccination, the consequences can be tragic.
    Literacy empowers individuals to take charge of their health and make informed decisions. It allows them to understand the importance of hygiene, sanitation, and balanced diets. For women, in particular, literacy has a multiplier effect: literate mothers are more likely to have healthier children, to send them to school, and to participate in family planning. Thus, literacy becomes a powerful tool for community health and overall well-being. Beyond individual health, public health campaigns rely on literacy. A literate society is better equipped to prevent illness, respond to health crises, and promote a culture of wellness that benefits everyone.
  2. Technological Advancement: Navigating the Digital Age
    In the 21st century, traditional literacy must be complemented by digital literacy. Our world is interconnected through technology. From mobile banking to online learning, from e-commerce to social media, much of our daily lives are mediated by digital platforms. Without foundational literacy skills to navigate these platforms, individuals and societies risk being left behind.
    Digital literacy is not just about knowing how to operate a computer or a smartphone; it’s about understanding the information accessed through these devices, critically evaluating its source, protecting one’s privacy, and effectively communicating in online spaces. It’s about leveraging technology for education, economic opportunity, and civic participation.
    For Nigeria to compete effectively in the global economy and harness the potential of its youth, we must bridge the digital divide, and the first step is ensuring a strong foundation in traditional literacy. Only then can we truly equip our children to become creators and innovators in the digital sphere, rather than mere consumers. The digital realm offers immense opportunities for learning, skill development, and market access. However, these opportunities are largely inaccessible to those who lack basic reading and comprehension skills. The ability to read online instructions, understand user interfaces, participate in online courses, and discern reliable digital content from fraudulent information, all hinge on fundamental literacy. Moreover, the creation of digital content – whether it be coding, graphic design, or written articles – requires high levels of literacy. A society that champions literacy is therefore investing in its capacity to participate fully in, and benefit from, the ongoing digital revolution.

Challenges and the Path Forward:
In Nigeria, we grapple with issues such as insufficient access to quality educational materials, a shortage of trained teachers, inadequate infrastructure, and the pervasive impact of poverty, which often forces children out of school and into livelihoods. The digital divide remains a chasm we must bridge. Furthermore, there is the challenge of perception – viewing education as merely a means to a certificate, rather than a lifelong journey of learning and personal growth. We must shift this paradigm. The problem of outdated curricula, lack of motivation for teachers, and insufficient funding for public education institutions also hinders progress. Overcoming these systemic barriers requires a concerted, sustained effort from all levels of society.
However, these challenges, formidable as they may seem, are not insurmountable. They are, in fact, opportunities for collective action and renewed commitment.

A Collective Call to Action:
Therefore, as we mark this significant milestone, let me issue a call to every stakeholder:
To our parents and guardians: You are the first teachers. Read to your children, even if it’s just a few minutes daily. Fill your homes with conversations and stories. Show the children, by your example, the value of reading. Visit these community libraries with your children; make it a family ritual. A home where books are cherished is a home where minds are nourished. Your role is paramount. The time you invest in your child’s early literacy development yields returns that span a lifetime. It shapes their cognitive abilities, their emotional intelligence, and their capacity for empathy. Do not underestimate the power of a bedtime story or the simple act of pointing out words in the environment.

To our educators: Yours is a noble profession. Beyond teaching the curriculum, inspire a love for learning. Make reading an adventure, not a chore. Be the catalysts that ignite curiosity and critical thinking in your students. Utilise the resources that organisations like Read for Growth provide. Your dedication forms the backbone of our educational system. We acknowledge the difficulties you face, but your impact is immeasurable. By adopting innovative teaching methods, fostering interactive learning environments, and continuously seeking to improve your skills, you empower generations. Remember Prince Tadese, my teacher, and his unwavering commitment. That is the spirit we need.

To our community and traditional leaders: You are the custodians of our culture and the shepherds of our people. Champion literacy initiatives in your domains. Advocate for increased support for schools and libraries. Mobilise your communities to volunteer and contribute to these vital causes. Your endorsement carries immense weight.

To government at all levels: Education must remain a top priority. Invest adequately in public libraries, equip schools with books and learning materials, and ensure continuous professional development for teachers. Create policies that promote a reading culture and facilitate access to information for all. A truly vibrant society requires leadership that understands the long-term returns of investing in literacy. This means not just allocation of funds, but transparency in their use, strategic planning, and consistent oversight. It means acknowledging that education is a national security issue, a poverty reduction strategy, and a driver of innovation. Let us move beyond rhetoric and embrace concrete action, ensuring every child has access to quality education, irrespective of their socio-economic background or location.

To philanthropists, NGOs, and corporate organisations: Continue your invaluable support for initiatives like Read for Growth. Your resources and expertise are critical in expanding their reach and impact. Consider sponsoring a library, donating books, or funding literacy programmes. Your corporate social responsibility efforts can make a tangible difference in transforming communities.

And to our cherished children, the stars of tomorrow: Embrace reading! It is the most powerful tool you will ever possess. Do not join those who ask, “Who can books help?” The very phone they use to send out such silly posts was built by literate people. Every book you read opens a new door, unveils a new world, and adds a new dimension to your understanding. Read for knowledge, read for pleasure, read for wisdom, read to challenge, read to understand, read to build. The future of Nigeria rests on your shoulders, and an educated, literate populace is the strongest foundation for that future. Your thirst for knowledge is our greatest hope.

CONCLUSION:
In closing, let me reiterate that literacy is not merely an academic skill; it is a fundamental human right and a powerful engine for national development. It is the key that unlocks individual potential, drives economic prosperity, fortifies democratic governance, fosters social harmony, preserves cultural identity, and propels us into the digital future. A vibrant society, truly vibrant, is one where every citizen has the opportunity to read, to learn, to grow, and to contribute their fullest to the collective good.
The journey towards universal literacy is a long one, but with organisations like Read for Growth leading the charge, supported by communities, educators, and governments, it is a journey we are destined to complete. Let us continue to nurture this seed of growth, to water it with our passion, and to shield it with our collective resolve, so that it may blossom into a mighty tree of knowledge, bearing fruits of prosperity, peace, and progress for all Nigerians.

My profound congratulations once again to Read for Growth on its 5th anniversary. May your impact continue to grow, transforming lives and building a truly vibrant society, one reader at a time.

High Chief Akeeb Adékúnlé ÀLÀBÍ, BA (Ifẹ̀), MA (Lagos), JP, DFAIJP, WCPA, MNIM, MNUJ. (Lay Magistrate, African Peace Ambassador, and World Citizen Peace Ambassador, U.S.A.). Dean, Management Sciences, Ìwo City Polytechnic, Fèésú, Ìwó, Nigeria (Saturday, 21st June, 2025

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